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Palacky fell out of the ATM or Where the proper name begins and ends from the point of view of capitalization
Smejkalová, Kamila
Capital letters in Czech indicate a proper name. However, distinguishing a proper name from a common one can challenging, as evidenced by the number of capitalization enquiries answered by the Language Consulting Center (LCC) of the Czech Language Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences (CLI). In addition, the status of a proper name is not immutable. Th e name may go through an appellativization process (uppercase letter changes to lowercase) or proprialization process (lowercase letters become uppercase). Th is text deals with appellativization in connection with the spelling and with legal consequences of this process, as well as with other naming types that appear to be problematic for Czech users in terms of capitalization. Telephone, letter, and e-mail inquiries of the LCC, which are annotated in the electronic Database of Language Enquiries on the CLI website, are used as material.
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Income Approach of Property Valuation and Financial Modelling
David, Martin ; Hrdlička, Tomáš (referee) ; Cupal, Martin (advisor)
The purpose of this diploma thesis is to clarify partial techniques of real estate income approach valuation. The object of this thesis is to create a complex overview of valuation techniques and methods used in income approach valuation. First, basic methodologies from field of market economy, valuation, financial mathematics and statistics, will be defined. In next section of this thesis, the income approach valuation methods and techniques will be defined as well as contribution of financial modelling to this approach. Following, several properties will be generalized in terms of cash flow inflows and outflows and exact techniques will be applied accordingly.
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The Czech banking sector: Determinants of Profitability
Hykl, Daniel ; Pečená, Magda (advisor) ; Teplý, Petr (referee)
This thesis is concerned with Czech banking sector in 2015 - 2020 and its profitability. A set of bank-specific and macroeconomic variables is tested for profitability determination effects by a general profitability model estimated with system GMM, FE, and OLS methods, yearly and quarterly data are used. The results indicate negative effects on bank profitability of the following on both yearly and quarterly bases: capitalization, operational efficiency, and inflation change, and positive effects on bank profitability of the following on both yearly and quarterly bases: bank size and GDP growth. The thesis also analyzes quarterly changes in bank assets, liabilities, and equity. The results indicate systematic drops of liabilities and assets reported as of year-ends. Potential explanations are discussed along with suggestions for further research as this study presents a complex set of insights, results, and experience ready to be augmented with further efforts.
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Income Approach of Property Valuation and Financial Modelling
David, Martin ; Hrdlička, Tomáš (referee) ; Cupal, Martin (advisor)
The purpose of this diploma thesis is to clarify partial techniques of real estate income approach valuation. The object of this thesis is to create a complex overview of valuation techniques and methods used in income approach valuation. First, basic methodologies from field of market economy, valuation, financial mathematics and statistics, will be defined. In next section of this thesis, the income approach valuation methods and techniques will be defined as well as contribution of financial modelling to this approach. Following, several properties will be generalized in terms of cash flow inflows and outflows and exact techniques will be applied accordingly.
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Capitalization in Separately Published Czech New Testaments of the 15th and 16th Century
Nývltová, Martina ; Andrlová Fidlerová, Alena (advisor) ; Dittmann, Robert (referee)
This thesis deals with the development of the capitalization in the old Czech prints of separately published New Testaments. Seven New Testaments (one incunabulum and six prints from the 16th century) were chosen for this research. Two excerpts were analysed from each of them. We use the method of the articles by Fidlerová, Dittmann and Vladimírová (2010) and Fidlerová (2013). These articles focused on the usage of capital letters in early modern prints of Czech Bibles. We deal with the capitals from the lexical point of view (according to parts of speech). Substantives, adjectives and numerals were divided into particular categories corresponding to the mentioned studies. Afterwards, the percentage of majuscules in each of these groups was calculated. The results are continuously compared with the initial studies. The thesis includes numerous graphs and tables which clearly present the discovered facts. In addition to the previous research we deal with the clusters of a word printed together with the previous preposition.
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The Development of Capitalization Rules
Svobodová, Ivana
This article acquaint the reader with particular language handbooks dealing with capitalization that were published within the period from the eighteen-forties of the 19th century to the same decade of the 20th century. Substantial part of the article is taken up by the analysis of a 20 pages long work of F. Bačkovský who was the first to summarise general capitalization rules and to compile an overview of naming types. The overview makes clear that the system of capitalization rules has not always been steady. It was subjected to permanent changes.
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